Sun Burn Treatment

Possible New Treatment for Sunburn

In the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences , the Ohio State Univ. researchers and their colleagues confirm what was previously known about the enzyme photolyase, which is naturally produced in the cells of plants and some animals – though not in mammals, including humans. The enzyme repairs DNA by tearing open the misshapen, damaged area of the DNA in two places and reforming it into its original, undamaged shape. “The enzyme needs to inject an electron into damaged DNA—but how?” he says. “There are two pathways. One is direct jump from the enzyme across the ring from one side to the other, which is a short distance. But instead the electron takes the scenic route. We found that along the way, there is another molecule that acts as a bridge to speed the electron flow, and in this way, the long route actually takes less time.” The dimer in question is called a cyclobutane pyrimidine dimer, and it is shaped like a ring that juts out from the side of the DNA. For those organisms lucky enough to have photolyase in their cells, the enzyme absorbs energy from visible light—specifically, blue light—to shoot an electron into the cyclobutane ring to break it up. The result is a perfectly repaired strand of DNA.

Natural Sunburn Treatment | AllTopics.com

Ah, summer! Sandy beaches, sunbathing and picnics... and sunburns. With all the time that we spend outdoors during the hot months, the probability of getting at least slightly sunburned once or twice is pretty high. Children are particularly at risk, since they often squirm around too much to be sure that their sun block has been evenly applied.

While prevention is the best medicine, sometimes it just isn't enough, or perhaps a rainy day unexpectedly turned sunny and you were caught without sunscreen. Whatever the case, hot, red skin is the end result and all you want is relief! Here are a few ways that you can ease the burn naturally.

Perhaps one of the best home remedies for sunburn is lavender oil. Use the essential oil to prevent peeling and conserve the tan while getting rid of pain at the same time. It is recommended that you gently spread it over the affected skin as soon as you realize that you are burned. Lavender essential oil should be part of your summer first aid kit.

A cool, damp cloth applied to the area can be a great help in reducing the heat of the sunburn. To make this treatment even more effective, try using a strong, cooled tea instead of plain water. The tannin will help draw out the heat from the burned area and provides faster relief than just water.

Make sure that you drink lots of fluids, mainly water, to keep your body well hydrated. Often, when a sunburn is severe, blisters will form which seep liquid. If a lot of this liquid is lost, it can contribute to dehydration. Drinking plenty of water will help you heal faster and keep headaches at bay.

A bath of cool tea can also help relieve the pain of sunburn, although it won't stop peeling. You can make very strong tea and then dilute it with cool water to get the amount needed. Other useful bath concoctions include baking soda or oatmeal. Baking soda will simply dissolve in the water, but oatmeal can be placed inside a square of doth which is then gathered up and tied to form a bath sachet which can be hung under the running water from the faucet. These both help seep the heat out of the bum and can ease itching from peeling skin, as well.

A sunburn is never pleasant, but if you prefer not to use commercial sprays and lotions which may actually worsen the sunburn, there are several home remedies to choose from. Natural methods can actually be better than ones that you pay for.

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